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Chernihiv
The ancient city on the right bank of gums. There in the VII century. on the ground over the ancient Slavic settlement, later becoming the center of Chernigov principality. According to legend, founded the Black Prince. Historians connect the name of the city named Siverska Prince Chernigi. At the end of IX. When the Kiev Prince Oleg subdued siveryan living downstream Desny, the city became a part of Kievan Rus. In 1239 destroyed the Mongol-Tatars. During the Lithuanian government has built a fortress. In the Russia became a provincial center. Now focused here a quarter of all architectural monuments of Ukraine domongolskogo period.
Detynets (Val), park them. Kovel. The complex structures of ancient cities in the high bank gums. Include the Savior Transfiguration Cathedral in the XI. (one of the oldest temples of Kievan Rus, which was built by Prince Mstislav Brave, which buried Igor Svyatoslavovich, the hero of "The words on the shelf Igorevom"); Borisoglebsky Cathedral (now the Museum of Architecture), built in XII century. on a foundation of a more ancient stone structures in the XI.; building Chernigovskogo collegium (1700); Kamenica J. Lizoguba (XVIII century.) served as regimental office building, museum Tarnovskogo (str Grkogo, 4). There were remnants of Terem princes and boyars homes. At the shaft are 12 iron cannons XVII-XVIII centuries., A monument to Shevchenko.
Ekaterinenskaya Church (1715), Alley of Heroes. Located on the opposite of Detintsa hill at the entrance to the city. Built in the style of Ukrainian Baroque church on the site long period of Kievan Rus. Built Lizogubami, the famous Kozatskyi kind.
Troitsko-Ilyinsky Monastery (1069), st. L. Tolstoy, 92. Founded Anthony Caves. In Antonievyh caves length 315 meters is the largest underground church in Ukraine. Next - Ilyinskaya church. The complex also includes Trinity Cathedral (1679), Vvedenskaya church with refectory (1677), 58-meter bell-five, cells. Near the southern wall of the cathedral buried poet fabulist L. Glebov. Near Ilinskoy Church of the tomb M. Kotsyubinskogo with monument.
Yeletsky Assumption Monastery (XI century). Str. Proletarskaya 1. Founded Chernigov Prince Svyatoslav Yaroslavovichem (1027-76 biennium.) And rebuilt in the 1445-95 biennium. after the Mongol-Tatar invasions. Preserved ancient cave period. The architectural ensemble has the features of the Ukrainian Baroque: The Assumption Cathedral (XII century)., 36-meter nadvorotnaya bell, Peter and Paul Church with the refectory, cells, Tomb Lyzogubov.
Pyatnitskaya Church (XII-XIII cc), Square Khmelnitskogo. Prior to 1786 was mainly the construction Pyatnitskogo monastery. Repeatedly rebuilt. In 1962, restored in Old Russian style.
Black tomb (X in.) Street corner. Proletarian and Vorovskogo. According to legend, on this site was buried founder of Chernigov Prince Black. In 1873 a burial mound at the memorial obelisk.
Yalovschina, SD. Yalovschina. Scenic Park area on the bank of the river. Strizhenov locally ancient hill bronze era, the early Iron Age, Kievan Rus. Partly zastroena private cottages.
Museum-Reserve M. Kotsyubinskogo st. Kovel, 3.
Baturin
Founded in 1575 as the capital of Ukraine getmanskoy. A residence Getmanov D. Mnogogreshnogo, I. Samoylovicha, as well as I. Mazepy, who made away with his army to the aid of Karl XII. For this, in 1708 on the orders of Peter I Russian troops under the command of A. Menshikov to the founding of the city (preserved remains of the castle) and destroyed the entire population (a memorial cross). In 1750 the last Ukrainian hetman K. Razumovsky received permission to rebuild getmanskoy capital and the 1799-1803 biennium. built a new palace on the project of Italian architect A. Rinaldi and drawings C. Cameron. Subsequently, the building was in charge of the military, long present in the dilapidation, is now restored. Also preserved house V. Kochubey (XVI-XVIII centuries.), Which is located Museum of Local History, and Voskresenskaya Church (1803) - Tomb Razumovskih.
Gustynya
Village under Prilukami that famous unique architecture Gustynskim Monastery, founded in 1600 on land lords Vishnevetskih. In the territory is Trinity Cathedral (1672-76 biennium.) Baroque based Getmanov I. Samoylovichem, Voskresenskaya Church (1695) and the Peter and Paul Church (1693-1708 biennium.). In the monastery was founded Gustynskaya Chronicle (1600-40 biennium.).
Kachanivka
A small village under Ichney, famous for unique palace and park complex in the XVIII., Which was founded by the Governor-General P. Rumyantsevym Transdanubia in 1772, then owned by pomeschikam Tarnovskim. Here there Shevchenko, Gogol, Marko Vovchok, Glinka, Zhukovsky, Vrubel, Repin and others in Soviet times was used as a holiday home. There is a state historical and cultural reserve. Well-preserved two-Palace (interiors partially restored), wing (in a working hotel), Georgievskaya church, a landscape park with Mayorskim lake, "romantic ruins, bridges, altankami and other facilities.
Kozelets
The city is known to the XVII century. Outstanding architectural monument is the Cathedral of Nativity of the Virgin (1752-63 biennium.) Baroque with a beautiful wooden iconostasis. From the bell tower at the same time can be seen and Chernigov Kiev. You can also view the Church (1866-74 biennium.) And Nicholas Church (1781-84 biennium.) Regimental office building (1756-60 biennium.) In a park behind the cathedral. On the eastern outskirts of the city (str Semi Razumovsky, 41) is a country estate Daragan (XVIII century). The park and Kamenica Daraganov associated with the name of K. Razumovsky (now the medical college). More of the city - St George's Monastery with the cathedral (1741-70 biennium.). In neighboring with. Lemeshev is Trehsvetitelskaya Church (1755), built with funds A. Razumovsky over the grave of his father Gregory Rozuma. Zemskoy school building was built in 1909-10 biennium. in honor of Rozumihi - mother getmana Levoberezhnoy Ukraine.
Korop
A small district center in the Chernigovschine in XII-XIII century, was mentioned as a city Horobor. Sightseeing: Ilyinskaya Church (1750-60 biennium.) Holding defensive in nature (polurazrushena), Church (1764). There is a museum and memorial M. Kibalchichu, National History Museum (per. Kibalchicha, 4), the Archaeological Museum (str Chapaev, 1). Near located with. Vishenki. Owned Getmanov I. Samoylovichu, I. Mazepa, P. Polubotku. In the 1782-87 biennium. Earl P. Rumyantsev Transdanubia builded palace in the Oriental style with elements of Gothic, which has been Catherine II during her trip to the Crimea. Subsequently, the palace was partially dismantled, now - the children's pension. Assumption Church (1728-87 biennium.) Is also built with funds Rumyantsev-Zadunayskogo.
Cool
Village Nezhinskogo district on. 29 Jan, 1918 near the railway station Cool 300 have died of Ukrainian students and students trying to stop the 6-thousandth the Bolshevik army Muraveva. On-site deaths of the students opened Memorial Krut In memory of the heroes, "the central element of which is a monumental stele in the form of columns Red Corps of Kiev University.
Lyubech
One of the oldest cities of Kievan Rus, first mentioned in 882 as a fortress city of Chernihiv principality, Prince Oleg conquest. In 1097 there was a congress of princes, which was agreed to stop infighting and unite against Polovtsy. After the invasion Bata city was in decline. Colonel belonged to Chernigov, then the Ukrainian Getmanov. As a result of excavations found the remains of a wooden castle courtyard, Chernigov Prince. On the territory of Castle Hill Tracts preserved embankments and rvy Posada, a memorial sign in honor of 1100 anniversary of the city and a monument in honor of 900 anniversary congress of the princes. For dedication, originally from Lyubecha were Dobrynya N. hero and the mother of Prince Vladimir of Kiev Malusha. Here was born St. Anthony Caves, which is in the XI. Antonievsky founded a monastery (continued Antonieva cave). There's also a Transfiguration Church (1811-17 biennium.) And Kamenica Polubotka (XVII century.), Which is located House of Culture.
Nizhin
The historic city on the river. Oster, a famous products cannery - Nizhyn "cucumber (cucumber monument installed at the main entrance to the plant). Mentioned in chronicles in 1078 as Nezhatin in 1147 as Unenezh. In 1625 at the site destroyed by the Tatar-Mongols town was gradually grow new city. In 1663 there was "Black Rada, which was elected Getmanov I. Bryuhovetsky, who gave Ukraine under the authority of Moscow's king. In the XVIII century. a strong Greek community. City churches - to keep 12 of worship: Nicholas Cathedral in 1658 (str Gogol, 16); Annunciation Cathedral 1702-16 biennium. (str Gogol, 10); Vvedensky monastery with a cathedral in 1788 (still painting), bell tower and keliyami (str Avdeevskaya, 44), Michael (Greek) Church in 1729 (str Grebinki, 29); Greek Church of All Saints in 1768 (str Grebinki, 29); Trinity Church 1727-33 biennium. with paintings of XIX century. (str Grebinki, 35); John the Divine Church in 1752 (str Gogol, 4), etc. The building is one of the oldest in Ukraine Nezhinskogo Lyceum (XIX century). posted Nezhinsky State University. Nikolai Gogol (str Krapivyanskogo, 2), the Museum Complex which has a gallery with canvases Renaissance and classical European schools based Chancellor Russian Empire A.Kushelevym-Bezborodko. In the only remaining in Ukraine compound post office (XVIII century). The museum is open horse-mail (st Sovetskaja, 4). Other attractions: Greek magistrate in 1785 (str Grebinki, 21), the Museum of pharmacy Colonel Ligdy (1777), Greek School (XVIII century.) Many other public and private buildings XVIII-XIX centuries., National History Museum ( st. Batiouk, 14).
Novgorod-Seversky
One of the oldest cities in Ukraine. There in the X century. as one of the fortresses of Kievan Rus. The first written mention in the 1078 P 1097 was the capital Siverskogo principality. Unsuccessful trip Novgorod-Siverskogo Prince Igor Svyatoslavovicha to Polovtsy in 1185 served as a subject for the masterpiece of ancient epic "The word on the shelf Igorevom." Since ancient times, survived the Savior Transfiguration Monastery (XII century). With the Peter and Paul (XVII century.) Ilinskoy (1787) churches and bursitis (1657-67 biennium.) Obnesenny fortress wall with towers. In the Transfiguration Cathedral (1785-87 biennium.) Operates a museum "I call on the shelf Igorevom." Visits to open the tower, underground. Other attractions: The Assumption Cathedral (1671), Predtechenskaya Church (1746-833 biennium.) Wooden Nikolskaya Church (XVIII century.) Arch in honor of the visit of Empress Catherine II (XVIII century). Trade rows (XIXv.) , The new building the railway station and hotel Slavic, monuments Prince Igor, Yaroslavne, Bojan.
Olenovka
Village Borznyanskogo district, the birthplace of the Ukrainian writer Panteleymona Kulish. Open Museum-Reserve «Ganina Desert» (on behalf of his wife Kulisha writer Ghana Periwinkle). Restored farmstead pistaelya on the shore of the pond harmoniously inscribed in the modern village.
Oster
An ancient city on Desne known in 1098 as a fortress "Gorodets to Vostre" Pereyaslavskogo principality, which was established to protect the Kievan Rus from Polovtsy. After the Mongols devastation began to emerge in the XIV century. Belonged to Lithuania, Poland, Russia. There eastern part Yurevoy bozhnitsy (X in.) Hill and balances letopisnogo Gorodtsa. Works History Museum (str Gagarin, 30).
Priluki
The historic city-fortress of Kievan Rus and Kozatskoy era on the river. Uday. First mentioned in the 1092 people to participate in Kozatskyi uprising and the National Liberation War of 1648-54 biennium. At the end of the XVIII century. on the site of ancient city was built a great fortress. Retained The shafts on the street. Gogol and near Central Square., Building Regiment coffers of the Savior Transfiguration Cathedral (1710-20 biennium. Str. Kiev) in the Baroque style. Other attractions: The Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (1806-15 biennium., Sq. Cathedral) and Nicholas (1720) and Stretenskaya (1889) church, which is the museum of local lore (str Cathedral, 39).
Sednev
First mentioned in 1068 as the city-fortress Snovsk. In 1234 the city seized Danilo Galicki. At the end of the XVII century. passed into the possession of Cossack officers Lyzogubov. Since the time survived Kamenica Lyzogubov. In the XIX century. built a new homestead Lyzogubov the park (now High School), where there Shevchenko and Gleb. Also preserved 600-year-old linden Shevchenko and the arbor Glebova. Other attractions: Voskresenskaya Church (1690), which was built as usypalntsa Lyzogubov, wooden Georgievskaya (Yurevskaya) Church (1715-47 biennium.) Assumption Church (1860) with the bell tower.
Sokirintsy
Village Srebnyanskogo district, first mentioned in the 1092 S in 1717 belonged to the family Galaganov. Famous palace and park complex (1829) in the age-old Dubrava on the bank of the river. Duck. Decoration of the park are two palace Empire rotunda with a bridge, the Gothic arbor, obelisk. At the palace - room-famous museum Kobzar O. Veresaya, who was born and lived in Sokirintsah.
Trostyanets
Village over the Trostyanets near Ichni. Since 1820 belonged to the family of landlords Skoropadskih. There's the Park "Trostyanets, founded in 1834 descendant getmana Levoberezhnoy Ukraine I. Skoropadskim (buried in the territory). The wooden palace Skoropadskogo not survived (two left wing). Has artificially created mountainous terrain. There are 1,700 different species of trees and shrubs, 250 decorative flower plants. Now - Arboretums park managed by NAS.
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