|
Chernivtsi
The regional center on the river. Prut, the Ukrainian "Little Vienna". Originates from the ancient Russian fortress, built-in XII century. to protect southern borders Galicki principality. The first mention of "Black City" in the documents in 1408 a member of the Moldavia, Turkey, Austria-Hungary, Romania. In 1940 he became regional centers of Ukraine. Today's appearance began otnostitelno recently - in the second half of the XVIII century. Through which the city is the integrity of architectural ensembles of the old center, where the intertwined Byzantine, Gothic, Baroque and other styles. The most famous architectural monuments have appeared in the XIX century. Many temples and churches of various denominations showed multiculturalism, inter-ethnic harmony and understanding in the city.
Residence Bukovin Metropolitans (1864-1882 biennium.) St. Kovel, 2. The ensemble built on the draft Czech architect Y. Glavki. It consists of three distinct, but united by a single concept stores: Chief (mitropolitskogo) and two side hulls (Seminar and House visitors) seminar with the church, which form a spacious courtyard. Now - Chernivtsi University. Near - University Park Glavki a bust.
Nicholas Church (1607), st. Sagaidachnogo 87a. Wooden. Oldest building, which survived until today.
Armenian Church (1869-75 biennium.) St. Ukraine, 30. Designed Y. Glavkoy church with a wonderful acoustic room used since 1992. for concerts of classical and chamber music.
The Church of Nativity of the Virgin with the bell tower (1767), st. Troyanovsky, 1. Built on the site of old wooden church was used as a fortress. Preserved frescoes in the XVII.
Assumption Church (1783), st. Novoushitskaya, 2.
Rimo Catholic church Exaltation of the Holy Cross (1814), st. Beethoven, 2. One of the most famous Patriarchs was J. Schmidt, vladevshy all the languages of the province and preaching ethnic harmony.
The Cathedral of the Holy Spirit (1844-64 biennium.) St. Headache, 85. The largest temple of Bukovina, designed in the classical style. Author of the project - Viennese architect. Ferdenand Real. On the territory of a monument metropolitan Bukovina and Dalmatia Eugene Gakmanu.
Jewish Synagogue (1877), st. L. Kobylitsy, 53. Built on the draft Lviv architect. J. Zaharevicha in Mauritanian style.
St. Nicholas Church (1939), st. Russian, 35. "New" Russian (or Ukrainian) Church with the original "torsion" kupalami was built on the model of the Romanian masterpiece of medieval architecture - the church in the mid XIV. in Kurt de Ardzhesh.
Music-Drama Theater. O. Kobylyanskoy (1904-05 biennium.) Sq. Theater 1. The facade is adorned with sculptural composition on the grounds of ancient Greek mythology, in the side niches are installed marble busts of eminent personalities of world and Ukrainian culture.
City Hall (1847), pl. Central 1. Architect Mikulich with the provincial engineer and architect Marina. Franz Radora.
Palace of Justice (1906), st. Grushevskogo 1. Architect F. Skovron. Now - the regional public administration.
Pochtampt (1855), st. Khudyakov, 6.
Railway station (1908), st. Gagarin, 38.
House provincial government Bukovina (1871-73 biennium.) St. Popovic, 2. Architect von Glaubits with the architect. J. Glavki.
Administration Building (1901), pl. Central, 10
German house (in 1910), st. Kobylyanskoy, 53. The building is constructed society Verein der christlichen Deutschen in der Bukowina, uniting German diaspora Bukovina.
White Krynica
The village in the district not Glybochitskom, founded in the late XVII century. Russian Old-lipovanami, fleeing from religious persecution. Their life in the White Krinitse L. Tolstoy wrote, Korolenko, A. Filippov. There is a luxury Old Cathedral of the Assumption (1900-08 biennium.). At its base of a museum complex history of Old. Kozmodamianovskaya Church (XVIII-XIX centuries.) Built in the style of Ukrainian church architecture.
Vashkovtsy
The city on the right bank of the river. Cheremosh founded in the lane. floor. XV century. At its periphery - in Monastirishche at the White found the remains of three settlements ranneslavyanskih Chernyahov culture. Homeland Governor General of Canada, Ramona Gnatyshina. Several buildings in the nineteenth. Works Museum and Homestead artist-ornamentalista G. Garas (1901-72 biennium.) Masters of folk art.
Vizhnitsya
The city on the right bank of the river. Cheremosh emerged in the XV century. as trade settlement. Known crafts and trades. Center Vyzhnitskogo National Nature Reserve. Here begins the pedestrian route picturesque paths Oleksy Dovbusha responsible for these places peasant uprising in the middle of XVII century. You can visit the Cave of Dovbusha, Dovbusha rock, stone Bagachka and other natural features. On the outskirts of the town is a wooden church Dmytrivska XIX century. The center - Nicholas Church, Peter and Paul church, a synagogue, public and administrative buildings in the nineteenth.
Puddle
Village Kitsmanskogo district, known for its unique historical and artistic value of the Assumption Church (XV century).. It is considered the oldest shrine of those who remained in the region. Frescoes, written in conjunction with the construction of the temple - a precious monument Bukovin painting.
Novodnistrovsk
The youngest village area (1975). On the shore reservoir, which stretches for 80 km along the upper reaches of Dnestr, working recreation of houses. This is the final destination of the tourist route for boats along the Dniester, which starts in with. Kadubovtsy Zastavnovskogo district on. In neighboring with. Neporotove - sklny Chee St. Nicholas Monastery (VIII-XIII cc.) On the high bank of Dnestr. On several occasions, destroyed, revived in recent years. The basic package includes 20 carved in the rock space: churches and kely.
The window
The village, 16 kilometers northeast of the district center Zastavni, 4 km south of the river. Dniester. There's Palace (1809), a complex composition which gives the building a romantic look, as well as bezbannaya Ioannovskaya Church (1826), with paintings in the Baroque style.
Podvornoe
Village Novoselitskogo district, on the border with Moldova. It is a large karst cave "lark" or "Cinderella" (entrance is located in the tract curve, near the village). The length Underground galleries in the three tiers of 150 km. The cave is rich interior decoration, which has no analogues in Europe.
Storozhinets
The city on the shore of the river. Seret, dated 1448, came on the ground fortified outpost Rusich. Known through the Park, laid down in 1812 in the center - the Church of St. Anne (1794) and Town Hall.
Khotin
The city came to the bank of Dnestr in the X century. on the ground over the ancient Slavic settlements (still Troyanovy shafts ranneslavyanskogo period). In XIII was constructed Hotinskaya castle - a magnificent piece of architecture defense and one of the most significant monuments Bukovina. It consists of four defensive towers, the palace commandant, the church with fragments of murals in the XVI. Has been a long time stronghold Galitsko-Volyn principality, an important defensive point of Transnistria. In the XVI century. became one of the outposts of Turkey. In 1621, under Hotinym combined squads Slavs broke the 150-thousandth the Turkish army, which is thought to be invincible. The decisive role played by the 40-thousandth Kozatskyi army getmana P. Sagaidachnogo.
|
|